2012年高考真题——英语（湖南卷）word版含解析 　作者：吴树恒　更新时间:2012-6-25　阅读:31968次
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71. River Control      

72. Reasons 根据表格右边内容及文章第一段第二句       

73. supply 根据第一段第二句：to maintain reliable water supplies for daily保持每天有可靠的水供应         

74. agriculture 第一段第二句

75. flooding 根据第一段最后          

76. deepening根据第二段       

77. stabilizing 根据第二段后的stabilization of banks “河岸的稳固”     

78. shortening 根据第三段最后

79. dam construction第二段最后，根据表格内容结构及文章第二段：控制河流取得成效是通过两种方式： channelization “交通渠化” 和construction of dams “修筑水坝”。

80. the environment根据最后一段的第一句：尽管取得了成就，但是许多水坝也导致了重大的环境变化，这些变化证明是有害的。

Section B (10 mark.)

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.

A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.

Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago. I wanted to save up money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift (.轮班)， I had angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere, and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hear "Mike, there's a problem in the men's bathroom and you might want gloves for this one." I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.

Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.

From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant with me as I go forward in my life.

81. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer? 

(No more than 12 words)     (2 marks)

82．What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do?

 (No more than 14 words)     (3 marks)

83．Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations?

(No more than 13 words)                    (2 marks)

84. What did the author learn from his first job?

(No mom dm II words)                       (3 marks)

81. He wanted to save up money and buy his own car. 第二段第二句。

82. The manager particularly expected them to offer fast service with a friendly smile. 第二段最后一句。

83. He loves his co-workers and all the customer know who he is. 第三段第一句。

84. He learned teamwork, devotion and staying positive in rough situations. 最后一段头两句。

Section C (25 marks)

Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

生活中.你白己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。

    主要内容包括, 1)丢失的物品:       2)物品失而复得的经过;  3) 你的感想。

注意：

1.词数不少于120个;

2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称.

2012年高考真题——英语（湖南卷）word版含解析（www.ks5u.com 2012高考）.doc